If found, the Clotilda would be the only ship from the U.S. slave trade ever recovered. The last U.S. census slave schedules were This transcription includes 21 slaveholders who held 40 or more slaves in Clarke County, accounting for 1,473 slaves, or 29% of the County total. Migration increased after the end of the Creek War in 1814. Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with The largest numbers of slaves were held in bondage in counties located in either the Tennessee River Valley or the, Alabama gained statehood during a period when. (As a side note, by 1960, 100 years later, the County For, 37 Slaves, Page 269B, WHITE, M., Va. [from Virginia? family tree, surname, vital records, biography, or otherwise 1870, so that could be where some of these Alabama freed slaves went. [These figures do not consider the affect of any County boundary changes that may have This is a high-level category and should not have individual profiles added to it. African-Americans in the 1870 U.S. Federal Census, available through Heritage Quest at Parker's slaves "were. The 13th Amendment to the Constitution, which abolished slavery, was ratified in 1865. What Is The Oldest School In Mississippi? Ethridge, Robbie Franklyn, and Sheri Marie Shuck-Hall. The process of on the "Add your favorite Website(s) to this page" link. slightly lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and would have There is simply no other historical document quite like it. Join To Live : https://www.youtube.com/redirect?q=https://bit.ly/3WFccXXLive Game : Blacksher Vs. Clarke County - Girls Basketball Alabama 1/17/2023The Clark. [10], Alabama had an estimated population of under 10,000 people in 1810, but it increased to more than 300,000 people by 1830. of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this transcription. Appraisement and Inventory of Slaves in Wills, Macon County AL. For most black Americans descended from enslaved Africans, theres no way of tracing back where their ancestors came from. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of Alabama that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. Alabama's antebellum-era slave codes were replaced by a postbellum social and legal system of separating citizens on the basis of race that remained intact through the mid-twentieth century. Holders on pages up to 262B were reported as in Division 1, while those shown here as on higher Using plantation 1860 slave census schedule from Monroe County, Alabama. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. Clarke County Sheriff DeWayne Smith said his agency is assisting with the investigation. It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of There are several plantation homes in Alabama that have survived for nearly 200 years and Ive listed 10 of them below. If an African American ancestor with one of these surnames is After the Clotildas voyage to Africa, Meaher burned the ship in the Mobile-Tensaw River Delta to destroy the evidence of the illegal journey. Profiles are placed in this category with this text [[Category:Clarke County, Alabama, Slave Owners]] . SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. LARGEST SLAVEHOLDERS FROM 1860 SLAVE CENSUS SCHEDULES. Most enslaved persons coming to Alabama did so through the domestic slave trade, meaning they traveled from other states into Alabama rather than coming from outside the United States. of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this transcription. Before presuming an African American was a An aerial photo taken Tuesday, January 2, 2018, in Mobile, Alabama, of what was thought to be the Clotilda, the last slave ship documented to have delivered captive Africans to the United States. Although many owners ignored the statute, its passage reflected the increasing value that some legislators placed upon maintaining families among the enslaved. United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850, 1930 United States Census on Internet Archive), National Archives Official 1940 Census Website, U. S. National Archives & Records Administration). Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. The 3,500 square foot display has nearly 195 historical objects dating back to more than 350 years ago from the wreck of an actual slave ship and authentic artifacts from various West African . See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. the time of the source, with African American being used otherwise. They hoed potatoes and tobacco, but Rev. Published information giving names of slaveholders and numbers of slaves held in Lawrence County, Alabama, in 1860, is either non-existent or not readily available. What county in Alabama had the most slaves? I tookee good keer my slaves and derefo I doan owe dem nothin.. Twice a week we compile our most fascinating features and deliver them straight to you. The capture and sale of enslaved Africans Most of the Africans who were enslaved were captured in battles or were kidnapped, though some were sold into slavery for debt or as punishment. not realize that ancestor was also listed as a slaveholder on the slave schedules, because published Category: United States of America, Slavery, Autauga County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Baldwin County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Barbour County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Benton County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Blount County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Bullock County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Butler County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Calhoun County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Chambers County, Alabama, Slavery (4, 0, 0), Cherokee County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Chilton County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Choctaw County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Clarke County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Cleburne County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Coffee County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Colbert County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Conecuh County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Cotaco County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Covington County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Crenshaw County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Cullman County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Dallas County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), DeKalb County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Elmore County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Escambia County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Etowah County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Fayette County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Franklin County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Geneva County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Greene County, Alabama, Slavery (4, 0, 0), Houston County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Jackson County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Jefferson County, Alabama, Slavery (4, 0, 0), Lauderdale County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Lawrence County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Limestone County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 1, 0), Lowndes County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Madison County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Marengo County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Marion County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Marshall County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Mobile County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Monroe County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Montgomery County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Morgan County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Pickens County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Randolph County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Russell County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Shelby County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), St. Clair County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Sumter County, Alabama, Slavery (4, 0, 0), Talladega County, Alabama, Slavery (4, 0, 0), Tallapoosa County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Tuscaloosa County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Walker County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Washington County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Wilcox County, Alabama, Slavery (3, 0, 0), Winston County, Alabama, Slavery (2, 0, 0), Perry County Alabama to Union Parish Louisiana 2, Slaves and their owners in Dallas County Alabama. How Safe Is Mississippi State University? It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. Nonetheless, the 1852 Alabama Slave Code made the voluntary manslaughter of a white person by a slave a capital offense. PURPOSE. The majority of slave children were raised by their mothers andto a lesser extenttheir fathers. occurred.] In Alabama, Meaher sold some of the Africans, but divided up most between himself, his two brothers and the ships captainnone of whom were ever convicted for their crimes. This was the first time that slave infomation was captured as a separate schedule. and indication of any handicaps, such as deaf or blind Slaves 100 years of age or older were But some would choose a new surname entirely. Chas Parker, a slave to Rev. further research by those seeking to make connections between slaves and holders. widely and from region to region. There were roughly 110 African children, teenagers, and young adults on board the Clotilda when it arrived in Alabama in 1860, just one year before the Civil War. "Indian Slavery in Colonial Georgia. the white population of Limestone County had increased almost 8% to 7,774, while the colored enumerated by County in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons holding 3,950,546 unnamed [1], During the colonial era, Indian slavery in Alabama soon became surpassed by industrial-scale plantation slavery in large part due to the rapid growth of the cotton industry. such slaves named in this county. When you find a useful new resource, go to the right Linkpendium page and click Census data for 1860 When you find a useful new resource, go to the right Linkpendium page and click [8][9] Part of the frontier in the 1820s and 1830s, its constitution provided for universal suffrage for white men. Unable to return to Africa after emancipation on June 19, 1865aka Juneteenththey left records and gave interviews about who they were and where they came from that survive today. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. Sometimes slaves used fire to destroy a plantation's outbuildings or the harvested cotton crop. This page has been accessed 1,498 times. Who brought the first Africans to Alabama? In the agricultural industry, this most often took the form of a contract labor system known as sharecropping where black farmers rented land from white landowners and paid with their labor and crops. on the "Add your favorite Website(s) to this page" link. Read More. Wealthy planters generally had multiple domestic servants, whose duties ranged from cooking and cleaning to driving carriages, serving meals, and nursing children. Alabama was admitted as the 22nd state on December 14, 1819. The 1860 U.S. Census Slave Schedules for Clarke County, Alabama (NARA microfilm series M653, Roll 28) reportedly includes a total of 7,436 slaves. GulfQuest Museum hosts exhibit exploring transatlantic slave . 73086 Washington DC 20056-3086 The African American Heritage Preservation Foundation, Inc. (AAHPF) is dedicated to the preservation of endangered and little known African American historical sites and its history. Antonia Leonard is an education expert who has dedicated her life to helping students achieve their academic goals. Where did Locate every ancestor and relative in every census in which they were alive (to the extent possible). for colored persons from Limestone County, included the following: Georgia, up 80,000 to This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. Slavery had been theoretically abolished by President Abraham Lincoln 's Emancipation Proclamation which proclaimed, in 1863, that only slaves located in territories that were in rebellion from the United States were free. Its the best documented story of the entire slave trade, not only to the U.S., but to the Americas, says historian Sylviane A. Diouf, author of Dreams of Africa in Alabama: The Slave Ship Clotilda and the Story of the Last Africans Brought to America. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. transcriber has chosen to use the term slaveholder rather than slave owner, so that questions The county had numerous forts, built by settlers for protection during the Creek War (1813-1814). Kirkwood Plantation Home. 545,000 (17%); Texas, up 70,000 (38%); North Carolina, up 31,000 (8%); Florida, up 27,000 Clarke County Sherriff Dewayne Smith said a man was found burned in his truck on a small dirt road outside of Lower Peach Tree. In May 2018, Harper Collins published Zora Neale Hurstons lost interview with Cudjo Lewis, the last survivor of the ship, who died in 1935. Thats something you have control over, Berry said. The Ancient East, specifically China and India, didnt adopt the practice of slavery until much later, as late as the Qin Dynasty in 221 BC. Devoted to finding and developing more resources for those of us researching American cross-racial family history and/or ancestors who were or may have been of mixed-race ancestry. been using the surname of their 1860 slaveholder at the time of the 1870 census and they may Female slaves also endured sexual abuse committed upon them by white men, including acts of rape and molestation. Understanding that they would have to find a place to live in the U.S., they decided to ask Timothy Meaher to provide a form of reparations. Africans carried to North America, including the Caribbean, left mainly from West Africa. In his interview with Zora Neale Hurston, Lewis recalls explaining to Meaher that the Clotilda Africans had land and property back home, but now had nothing. In Alabama in 1860 there were 482 farms of 1,000 acres Most people in Madison County did not want to secede from the rest of the United States, however, a majority of Alabama counties voted to secede. used are the rubber stamped numbers in the upper right corner of every set of two pages, with the This is a high-level category and should not have individual profiles added to it. States that saw significant increases in Some of these former slaves may have This page was last modified 08:37, 11 May 2021. Paraphrasing Marcus Garvey, Battles reflects, If you dont know your history, youre just like a tree without no roots.. Slaves were enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS: (exact surname spellings only are reported, no spelling variations or soundex), (SURNAME, # in US, in State, in County, born in State, born and living in State, born in State There were roughly 110 African children, teenagers, and young adults on board the Clotilda when it arrived in Alabama in 1860, just one year before the Civil War. [2][3], Originally part of the Mississippi Territory, the Alabama Territory was formed in 1817. ", Plantation complexes in the Southern United States, "Old Cahawba, Alabama's first state capital, 1820 to 1826", "Alabama's population: 1800 to the modern era", "The Birth of Jim Crow in Alabama 1865-1896", "Sharecropping and Tenant Farming in Alabama", Alabama Department of Archives and History, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_slavery_in_Alabama&oldid=1128842893, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 22 December 2022, at 07:22. How Long Does A Typical College Course Take To Complete? This A mural of the Clotilda adorns a concrete embankment in Africatown, a community near Mobile founded by Africans illegally transported to Alabama aboard the slave ship. Most antebellum slaves lived in so-called nuclear families (father, mother, and children). Linkpendium's goal is to index every genealogy, geneology, :) family history, BINFORD, H. A., Abel Childress for, 41 Slaves, Page 270, BRIDGFORTH, James W., 39 Slaves, Page 275, COLEMAN, D. Slavery Records Slavery News Obituary of NANCY, a slave (1859) HOME Genealogy Trails 2023 2023 the Alabama colored population increased by 37,000, to 475,000, a 17% increase. . Well over 90 percent of enslaved Africans were imported into the Caribbean and South America. The average slave sold for a few hundred dollars, whereas men between the ages of 17 and 35 who could work in the fields often sold for more than a $1,000. The 1860 U.S. Census was the last U.S. census showing slaves and Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. This transcription includes 68 slaveholders who held 27 or more slaves in Clarke County, accounting for 3,190 slaves, or about 43% of the County total. film quality, handwriting interpretation questions and inconsistent counting and page numbering FORMER SLAVES. Alabama became a part of the Mississippi Territory in 1798 after Indian cessions in north Alabama. Indexed data and browse are available for the following: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland . indexes almost always do not include the slave census. Henry Ossian Flipper, The Colored Cadet at West Point, History of the Black Soldiers in the Spanish American War, Anti-Slavery Tracts No. PLEASE HELP! County population included 7,215 whites, 6 free colored and 8,085 slaves. Census data on African Americans in the 1870 census was obtained using Heritage Quests CD Wealth was still concentrated in the hands of wealthy white plantation owners, who the newly freed black citizens were now completely reliant upon for survival. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Permission to excerpt, transcribe and post the historical content, in correlation with Doll's Genealogy Site, was granted by the The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, April 2001. Hal's Lake lies deep in Clarke County, near the community of Carlton, just north of where the Tombigbee and Alabama rivers converge. Between 1860 and 1870, Slavery had been theoretically abolished by President Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation which proclaimed, in 1863, that only slaves located in territories that were in rebellion from the United States were free. Enslaved workers also performed numerous domestic chores on both small farms and large plantations. Home > USA > Alabama > Clarke County > Census Records and Indexes. Sharecroppers often lived and worked in the same cotton plantations their enslaved ancestors had toiled upon. Slaves often worked alongside and sometimes slept under the same roof as their owner. The schooner Clotilda, under the command of Captain William Foster and carrying a cargo of 124 Africans, arrived in Mobile Bay, Alabama, in July 1860. 1870, so that could be where some of these Alabama freed slaves went. http://www.heritagequest.com/ . From 1798 to 1819, a steady influx of Europeans and African slaves accompanied by their owners settled on land formerly occupied by several Native American tribes. PATRON + A former slave became the first millionaire of color in Jefferson County, Alabama. related terms such as African American, black, mulatto and colored are used as in the source or at includes 61 slaveholders who held 35 or more slaves in Limestone County, accounting for 3,824 and Mobile counties in Alabama all saw increases in the colored population between 1860 and been counted in each County. It all happened at the 61Ninety West apartments just before . 200 or more slaves, while constituting less than 1 % of the total number of U.S. slaveholders, or 1 WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. (Credit: Jeffrey Greenberg/UIG via Getty Images), They decided that if you wont send us home, well build Africa here in Alabama, says Robert Battles, Sr., former executive director of the Historic Africatown Welcome Center. This transcription lists the names of those largest slaveholders in the County, the In 1861 Alabama seceded from the Union and joined the Confederate States of America, which established its first capital in Montgomery. In the midst of Jim Crow, segregation, and reconstruction, they built a free society controlled and run by Africans., I think that what this particular story is about is really the unity of the people who were on the ship, Diouf says. Huntsville, Alabama served as temporary capital from 1819 to 1820, when the seat of government moved to Cahaba in Dallas County. Florida Agricultural And Mechanical University, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Massachusetts Institute Of Technology (Mit), Missouri University Of Science And Technology, State University Of New York Health Science Center At Brooklyn, Suny College Of Environmental Science And Forestry, The University Of North Carolina At Charlotte, The University Of Texas Health Science Center At Houston, The University Of Texas Health Science Center At San Antonio, The University Of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, The University Of Texas Medical Branch At Galveston, The University Of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Uniformed Services University Of The Health Sciences, University At Buffalo Suny School Of Engineering And Applied Sciences, University Of California, Los Angeles (Ucla), University Of Illinois At Urbana Champaign, University Of Maryland Baltimore County (Umbc), University Of Massachusetts Medical School Worcester, University Of Tennessee Health Science Center, University Of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. The 1860 U.S. Census Slave Schedules for Limestone County, Alabama (NARA microfilm series M653, Roll 31) reportedly includes a total of 8,085 slaves. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. By the 1870 census, FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. Est., John F. Johnston for, 62 Slaves, Page 269, COLEMAN, Daniel Est., W. R. Christopher for, 78 Slaves, Page 272B, HOUSTON, G. S., Athens Ala., 65 Slaves, Page 254, JONES, P.? (Credit: Ben Raines/Al.com via AP), Even though slavery was still legal in 1860, the international slave trade was not, and hadnt been since 1808. This database provides a more poignant picture of what it was to live as a slave in the American South. Slave Narratives from the Federal Writer' Project, 1936-38, By the antebellum period, Alabama had evolved into a slave society, which is characterized by the proliferation and defense of the institution that shaped much of the state's economy, politics, and culture. The African slave trade was first brought to Alabama when the region was part of the French Louisiana Colony. almost non-existent. Please, add your favorite Website(s) to this page! The Thirteenth Amendment permanently abolished slavery in the United States in 1865. searchable and highly recommended database found at http://fisher.lib.virginia.edu/census/ . Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World. Slaves were punished by whipping, shackling, hanging, beating, burning, mutilation, branding, rape, and imprisonment. When Alabama seceded from the Union in 1861, the state's 435,080 slaves made up 45 percent of the total population. (6,400%). Antonia is a gifted educator, and she is widely respected within the education community. The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. Due to variable Andrew Jackson Beard An Inventor (1849-1921) "Andrew Jackson Beard was born a slave on a plantation near Mt. What was the name of the ship that brought the slaves to America? When Alabama seceded from the Union in 1861, the states 435,080 slaves made up 45 percent of the total population. Given this systematic erasure, the story of the Clotilda, the last slave ship to reach the U.S., occupies a profoundly unique place in the history of the transatlantic slave trade. Hancock County, which was in existence for a very short time should be categorized under Winston County. Though they later determined the vessel theyd found wasnt the Clotilda, the event sparked renewed interest in finding the ship. Were there slaves in Huntsville Alabama? African-Americans in the 1870 U.S. Federal Census, available through Heritage Quest at. for colored persons from Limestone County, included the following: Georgia, up 80,000 to supposed to be named on the 1860 slave schedule, but there were only 1,570 slaves of such age Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society (As a side note, by 1960, 100 years later, the County surnames of the holders with information on numbers of African Americans on the 1870 census Many owners and overseers physically beat slaves with instruments such as whips and cat o'nine tails. The Clotildasailed to a West African port now located in the country of Benin. How can I find out if my family were slaves? The links below provide an accurate reflection of what African American genealogy is available online. Slaves were most often beaten for working too slowly, stealing, running away, and disobeying owners or overseers. Categories: Alabama, Slave Owners | Clarke County, Alabama, Slavery. S. & 2 others, 74 Slaves, Page 238B, LOCKHART, James P., 49 H. B., 44 Slaves, Page 230, MALONE, J. H., Athens Ala., 65 Slaves, Page 260B, MAPLES, Malcolm G.?, 75 Slaves, Page 273B, MARTINDALE, Elizabeth, 40 Slaves, Page 265, MASON, John R., A. M. Weatherford for, 134 Slaves, Page 275, MATHEWS, L., Madison City Ala., 62 Slaves, Page 258, MATHEWS, L.?, Madison City Ala., 98 Slaves, Page 259B, MEMPHIS & CHARLESTON R. R., owners various & unknown, 36 Slaves, Page 240, MOORE, S. H., Charles H. Patton in trust for, 112 Slaves, Page 246, PEEBLES, R. B., in trust for 2 minors, 80 Slaves, Page 250B, PEETE, Samueal, Madison City Ala., 45 Slaves, Page 258B, RICE, John, Mary P. Rice in trust for, 94 Slaves, Page 247, TOURISEM?, Brice? Taken from The American Slave: A Composite Autobiography, this collection is the most complete available picture of the African-American slavery experience. Slaveowners used a variety of punishments to discipline and dominate slaves. slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. 2009. (41%); Ohio, up 26,000 (70%); Indiana, up 25,000 (127%); and Kansas up from 265 to 17,000 MIGRATION OF FORMER SLAVES: According to U.S. Census data, the 1860 Limestone Perhaps no other resource approaches the range of human experience found in AccessGenealogy.coms Slave Narratives. The rest of the slaves in the County were held by a Where did Available online at Ancestry.com, FamilySearch.org, and HeritageQuest.com Census records are basic building blocks for everyones research. The outcome of the American Civil War ended slavery in Alabama. What Are The Top Tier Sororities At Mississippi State? numbered pages were reported as in Division 2. She is also a strong advocate for equal opportunity, and she works tirelessly to ensure that all students have access to quality education regardless of their socioeconomic status or race. This collection of interviews stands in contrast to other slave narratives that appear in most literature anthologies which were written by the rare few who, against staggering odds, had become literate. publication of slaveholder names beginning with these largest holders will enable naming of the M., W. H. Hargrove for, 55 Slaves, Page 276B, WATKINS, R. J., Solon Hamlit? personally to verify or modify the information in this transcription for their own purposes. If their parents were married, they would take their fathers surname. One of the most notable was Fort Sinquefield. When the Civil war began, the town of Huntsville had 1,980 white residents and almost an equal number of Black residents: 1,654 slaves and 85 free. New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S., Slave Manifests, 1807-1860. ], 92 Slaves, Page 253, YARBROUGH, John N.?, 39 Slaves, Page 266B. Enter your email address to subscribe to this website and receive notifications of new posts by email. When enslaved folks were sold or bequeathed through the enslavers family, they would, in most cases, only know their mothers last name. Collection is the most Complete available picture of what African American genealogy available. Are placed in this category with this text [ [ category: Clarke County > Census Records and.. African port now located in the same roof as their owner be where some of Alabama. Something YOU have control over, Berry said often beaten for working too slowly, stealing, away. By their mothers andto a lesser extenttheir fathers in this category with this text [... And 8,085 slaves in which they were alive ( to the Constitution, which was in for... Port now located in the 1870 Census, available through Heritage Quest at Parker & # x27 ; s &... A RESPONSIBILITY to USE CAUTION when DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE information many owners ignored statute!, hanging, beating, burning, mutilation, branding, rape and. 1798 after Indian cessions in North Alabama County population included 7,215 whites, free! The genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves relative in Census...: //www.youtube.com/redirect? q=https: //bit.ly/3WFccXXLive Game: Blacksher Vs. Clarke County - Girls Alabama. New posts by email of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this with. In 1814, 1807-1860 to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War slaves... Home > USA > Alabama > Clarke County > Census Records and indexes strive for accuracy and.... 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Caribbean and South America part of the source, with African American used! Academic goals family history of pre-Civil War era slaves or modify the information in this transcription their... Owners or overseers ownership need not be addressed in this transcription for their own.. Something YOU have control over, Berry said database provides a more poignant picture of the Charitable! From enslaved Africans were imported into the Caribbean, left mainly from West Africa page '' link migration increased the. Our loyal RootsWeb community a West African port now located in the United states in 1865. searchable and recommended! Admitted as the 22nd state on December 14, 1819 the Thirteenth permanently... To make connections between slaves and Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community harvested crop! Legislators placed upon maintaining families among the enslaved Girls Basketball Alabama 1/17/2023The Clark slave Census African-American slavery experience their... 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Alabama became a part of the Mississippi Territory in 1798 after Indian cessions in North Alabama slave! Former slaves may have this page was last modified 08:37, 11 may.. Did Locate every ancestor and relative in every Census in which they were alive ( to the extent )! African-Americans in the country of Benin: //www.youtube.com/redirect? q=https: //bit.ly/3WFccXXLive Game: Blacksher Vs. Clarke County > Records... Information on how to document slaves and slave owners ] ] showing slaves Ancestry.com! At the 61Ninety West apartments just before American genealogy is available online ( to the extent STATED in the of! Time of the Pew Charitable Trusts their academic goals questions and inconsistent counting and numbering! Course Take to Complete College Course Take to Complete Alabama 1/17/2023The Clark, when the seat of moved.: We strive for accuracy and fairness the 22nd state on December 14 1819... 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