Odisha is a cultural treasure trove, with ancient monuments, archaeological sites, indigenous arts, sculpture, dance, and music. Facebook It was constructed in the 13th century A.D. by Narsingha Deva of the Ganga Dynasty. Guide Teacher: Jayasmita Samal 13 Seaports in India That You Didn't Know You Could Visit! The regions political identity was shattered. The cultural heritage of the state is rich and sustained over centuries by numerous settlers and diverse people, customs and geography. It reflects the remarkable genius of architects that envisioned and went through with it. pav and Pav Bhaji dishes became very popular. A warrior was thence transformed into a great apostle of Buddhism. By accepting, you agree to the updated privacy policy. Carry out the order3. Maharashtra is renowned for its diversified and multiple customs, religions, traditions, etc. The official language of It is a synthesis of four classes of music namely dhruvapada, chitrapada, chitrakala and panchal. Most of the State Festivals bring out some part of these cultures and celebrate their religion by way of festivals which span out the entire year. Khajuri khata, Amba khatta, Ouu khatta, dhania-patra, and pudina-patra chutneys are some of the states well-known chutneys used as condiments in Odishan cuisine. Gadabas speak Gutub, a Mundari dialect, and call . It is. Odisha Topic: Comparing Maharashtra & Odisha on the basis of resources. These include Baunsa Rani, Chaiti Ghoda, Changu Nata, Chhau, Dalkhai, Danda Nata, Pala, Dasakathia, Dhanu Jatra, Ghanta Patua, Ghumura, Karma Naach, Kathinacha, Kedu, Kela Keluni, Laudi Khela, Gopalila Medha Nacha, Naga Dance, Paika Nrutya, Jatra, Patua Jatra, Puppet Dance, Ranappa and Samprada.[1]. Learn faster and smarter from top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go. The British partitioned the area into sections of various provinces. In both the places, the festivals are given importance throughout the year. Class: X Sec:A Odishas early history can be traced back to references in ancient literature such as the Mahabharata, Maha Govinda Sutta, and a few Puranas. 2. found in Odisha include saltwater Crocodile, Blackbuck, Leopard, Dolphins, Odishas rich musical legacy is reflected in the figures of dancers and musicians carved on old temple walls. Most of the people of this state speak Odia this is the local language of this state. This dress can be worn in every occasion and is loved by the female of every age. Odisha has a rich artistic heritage and has produced some of the finest examples of Indian art and architecture. Odisha Ghumura Dance is one of the leading folk dance forms of Odisha. Vidhi Jhaveri, Share this post on social media state is divided into 6 administrative divisions and 36 districts (2022). folks in Maharashtra. Art & Photos Resources Of Odisha And Maharashtra a Social Science Art Integrated Project of CBSE Class 10. Being one of the top tourist destinations in India, craft and art forms of Orissa find a place among major things to see and do in this state. Hindi, Urdu, Bengali, and Telugu are commonly spoken and understood. Which are mainly comprised of mustard, cumin, fenugreek, aniseed, and kalonji. The Sultanate of Bengals troops, headed by the iconoclast leader Kalapahad, captured the province in 1568 CE. Despite the fact that all other religions have adherents, Odisha boasts the biggest concentration of Hindus among Indian states. Culture of Odishais characterized by a plethora of temples and monuments. Niche projections of Ganesh, Parvati, and Kartikeya adorn the lower half of the wall on three sides. Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. Simmi Kamboj is the Founder and Administrator of Ritiriwaz, your one-stop guide to Indian Culture and Tradition. The capital of Odisha, Bhubaneswar, the city of temples, named after Tribhuvaneswar, Lord of Three Worlds, was the ancient capital of Kalinga. Koli is the dance form of Koli fisher folk of Maharashtra. They are mainly done believing the Hindu deities. It is an attribute to Lord Shiva who is said to have played it during his Tandava Nritya. Mumbai Many of the cave paintings are tribal and rock shelter painting has continued through the centuries as an Oriya tradition. Rice is the staple food of Odisha, moreover, one of the favorite dish what each Odia family enjoys is Pakhala (cooked rice in lukewarm water with salt), Macha Bhaja(fish fry) and Badi Chura. Odisha Odisha supports rich cultural heritage with historical memorials, archaeological sites, traditional arts, sculpture, dance, and music. Rathyatra of Lord Jagannath has become an absolute synonym to Orissan culture all over the world. Odissi music is a classical genre that combines all of the elements found in Hindustani and Karnatic music. One of the unique things about theOriya wedding is that the mother of the bridegroom does not attend the wedding ceremony. It has all of the characteristics of an Orissa temple. It was in the 11th century when the 56 bhogs (also known as Chappan Bhog) was offered to Lord Jagannath, and food had a new meaning. 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Rajarani Music Festival is celebrated from 18 th January to 20 th January every year, the festival is just a way to cherish the art form which has been the soul of the eastern state. The National ICH List is an attempt to recognize the diversity of Indian . Thalipeeth etc.. Vada The facets of Hindu temple focus not only on the goal of enlightenment and liberation but also on the principles of design and construction, its architectural and decorative form, including the rituals performed (Batchelor, 1997). The Due to the reign of many different rulers in the past, arts and crafts in Odisha underwent many changes giving an artistic diversity today in the forms of traditional handicrafts, painting and carving, dance and music, clothing, etc. The handicrafts industry of Odisha . Wheat, The festival is celebrated for 4 days in Odisha. Orissa art and craft constitutes a major portion of the culture of Orissa. Animals INDIAN ART AND CULTURE Lalit Kala Academy was set up in 1954 at New Delhi.Sangeet natak Academy was established in 1953 at New Delhi. The . Grade 10 - Chapter 5. Silver filigree is a 15th century art of erstwhile Persian countries and is practiced in Cuttack. A lunch staple for almost every household in the state of Odisha, Pakhala Bhata offers a delectable respite from the summer heat. The lion capital of an Ashokan pillar, now in the State Museum, and the fragment of an Ashokan pillar, converted into a Shiva Lingam and ensconced in the Bhaskaresvara temple in Bhubaneswar, tell eloquently of Odishas previous splendor. Weve updated our privacy policy so that we are compliant with changing global privacy regulations and to provide you with insight into the limited ways in which we use your data. When it comes to sweets, Odisha has a wide variety of desserts, including cheese-based Chhena Poda, Chhena Jhili, Rasamalai, and Chhena Gaja, as well as flour-based Pheni, Jilapi, Malpua, and Kheera Gaja. form in India. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the precision and intricacy of its sculptural work is worth seeing. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Tourist love to explore great art and culture of Odisha; especially the festivals, natural beautiful places, artist villages and tribal villages of this state, so they prefer to visit Odisha and state in this beautiful tourist destination for some couples of days and enjoy with maximum endeavor. Odia (formerly known as Oriya) is the official and most widely spoken language, spoken by 33.2 million according to the 2001 Census. Do it at once , There were many obstacles,yet she succeeded in her mission sentence start with Although. Though it is available in a variety of locations, Sambalpur is a popular destination for this type of art. The finesse and grandeur of Odisha's architecture is. Diversity comes naturally in this third-largest state by area and second most populated state in India. Odisha Culture : 10 Things That You Must Know! In fact, the state conducts an International Sand Art Festival every year. This beautiful state Odisha covers an area of 155,707 km2 that is 4.87% of total area of the country India in which it lies. The official language of Orissa is Odia (Oriya), which is spoken by the majority of the population and is one of the oldest languages of India. Odisha in the past has been known as Odra, Utkala, Kalinga, Tosala, or Tosali and Kosala. of the trees which grow in abundance in Odisha are Bamboo, Teak, Rosewood, Sal We keep on adding new and unique content which makes users visit back over and over again. Literature The war was a true massacre and the bloodshed that took place moved the emperor so much that his killing instinct was capsized. Due to marine trade links, the region was also known to other kingdoms in the East Indies region. The Rath yatra is the states most well-known festival, during which a massive chariot or rath is driven across the state, particularly in Puri, where devotees worship Lord Jagannath. A PowerPoint presentation Made By Pritam Priyambad Sahoo For any queries, mail at pritamsahoo.edu@gmail.com Thank You! Jagannatha Temple in Puri, known for its annual Rath Yatra or Car Festival is a unique cultural attraction while the Sun Temple at Konark is also famous for its architectural splendor. Cuttacks Bali Yatra, held on the full moon day of Kartika, recalls the splendor of Odishan traders in the past. Sangitamava Chandrika, Natya Manorama, Sangita Kalalata and Gita Prakasha are the important treatises written here at this land. The cultural diversity of Odisha is admirable. Sambhalpuri Sari: It is a traditional handwoven ikat in which weft and warp are tie-dyed before the weaving process is done. Other local tribes also participate in the creation of these paintings which were traditionally done only on the walls of the house during . The folk and tribal arts of India are very ethnic and simple and yet colorful and vibrant enough to speak volumes about the country's rich heritage (Sharma E. 2015). Agriculture and agriculture-related businesses employ over 76% of the entire working population. Traditional dishes like Pakhala (water-soaked rice), Chhena Poda (a roasted cheese dessert) and Mansa Tarkari (meat curry cooked with potatoes) are loved all over the state irrespective of innumerable dialects, uniting natives together. It was decided that as part of the initiative, Odisha would take up inter-cultural exchange with Maharashtra to further explore the commonalities between Marathi and Odia art and literature. The stunning architectures, history, dialects, vibrant art music and dance forms make Odisha ever sprightly state of India. We've updated our privacy policy. Orissi music is a combination of four distinctive kinds of music, namely, Chitrapada, Dhruvapada, Panchal and Chitrakala. Located on the on the eastern coast of India along the Bay of . The art involves the use of discarded cloth, natural fibers, and papers and is practiced in practically every region of the state. Odisha Tourism offers special Odisha tour packages in low cost for tourist and takes care of tourist in all conditions of their tour. Image credits: The copyright for the images used in this article belong to their respective owners. The most unique is the sand artwork which is found on the beaches and people love to see them. The language of the state belongs to the Indo-Aryan family that is closely related to Bengali and Assamese. This style developed under the patronage of the Ganga kings, and the kings of Bhoi dynasty. It is one of the most chosen traditional dresses by Odisha women. The temples outer walls are adorned with magnificent sculptures of dancers in various stances, musicians, lions, horses, elephants, and other animals depicting all aspects of life. Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. variety of dances includes Ghumura Dance, Chhau dance, Jhumair, Mahari dance, Art and Culture Question 1 Detailed Solution The correct answer is Damru dance. It flows as an under-current of inspiration below the surface of daily and acts as a powerful link in the chain of human fellowship and universal concord. Wheat, rice, jowar, lentils and fruits forms staple food. The people of Odisha being ruled by various rulers, their culture along with arts and crafts has also emerged accordingly. Walk on the grass4. Odisha is one of Indias most important tourism destinations, offering a diverse range of tourist attractions including wildlife reserves, beaches, temples, monuments, the arts, and festivals. 9. Dalkhai and Gotipua. When the Aryans arrived in Odisha from the northeast, there was initially hostility between the two civilizations, but over time, reciprocal give and take resulted in cultural integration. Looks like youve clipped this slide to already. 10 Famous Dishes of Odisha for the Foodie in You. Haveli and Daman and Diu to the northwest. Odisha has a long and illustrious musical culture. The marriage has three major rituals Nirbandha (fixing the marriage), Bahaghara (the main wedding ritual), and Chaturthi (consummation). is a state in the western part of India. Late Kavichandra Kalicharan Patnaik and Padma bhusan recipient Kelu Charan Mahapatra are among the masters who elevated the dance form to international prominence. [2] From the period of 1600 to present murals were painted in the numerous templates of Odisha depicting sacred figures such as the painting of Buddha Vijaya in the Jagamohana of Lakshmi Temple and inside the Jagannath Temple at Puri, the Biranchinarayana Temple, in Buguda, Ganjam district and so on.[2]. Maharashtra is the centre of many religious and cultural traditions. Mahabaleshwar 1st 1936. Some Suggested Read:Formation Dates of Indian States. Kataki Sari, Sambalpuri Sari and Salwar Kamiz are popular womens outfits in Odisha. These Guys Managed To Travel Across India With Less Than 100 Bucks! With a 485-kilometre-long coastline, mountains, lakes, natural biodiversity, and rivers, tourism in Odisha is one of the most important contributors to the states economy. Odisha is home to Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Buddhism, and Jainism, among other religions. Every time Odisha attracts a large number of scholars and tourists. This article comprehensively tells you about the different forms of art, dance, crafts, poetry, music and textile traditions of Maharashtra. Due to the reign of many different rulers in the past, arts and crafts in Odisha underwent many changes giving an artistic diversity today in the forms of traditional handicrafts, painting and carving and even the literature. is the capital city of Maharashtra. Maharashtra is known throughout India for the Ganesha festival, numerous old temples, and great monuments. Pakhala Bhata. 1. Maharashtra Gupchup. Young women perform a variety of folk dances known as phugadis on the occasion of Mangalagouri Puja as well. About the Initiative. Holidify Travels Pvt Ltd.- All Right Reserved. Its aim is to encourage production of high class literature in several languages of India. Paralakhemundi, located in Odisha's Gajapati district, horn articles of Paralakhemundi showcase the rich cultural heritage of the place. Goa to the south, Telangana to the southeast, Chhattisgarh to the east, Gujarat The Be it street art of Bhubaneswar or the art by locals in front of their colourful homes. It is dated back to the 10th century AD. The Orissan culture and architecture flourished immensely under the rein of Keshari and Ganga Kings at Odisha (Orissa). and Madhya Pradesh to the north, and the Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Odissi dance and music is famous among all over the world that originated on this state. Goti puas are boy dancers who dress up as girls while Nacni is females performers who sing and dance. Your details are safe with us. Odisha has a unique culture and Odias call it Jagannath Sanskruti as most of them revolve around Lord Jagannath. The name 'Warli' is inspired by the largest tribe found in the northern outskirts of Maharashtra's capital Mumbai. tiger, leopard, sloth bear, sambar, striped hyena, mouse deer, jackal etc.. Santula is a vegetable stew made with onion, garlic, and green chilies in a skillet. Nowadays Ganeshpuja takes place in both the places, with full fanfare. It is bordered on the north by West Bengal and Jharkhand, on the west by Chhattisgarh, on the south by Andhra Pradesh, and on the southwest by Telangana. Jhoti-Chita arts or the traditional white art majorly practised in rural Odisha, are specially created during this festival. It is believed to have originated as early as the 12th century, is one of the most popular living art forms, and people in Odisha practice it to this day. Interesting Mysteries Of Puri Jagannath Temple, Vasant Panchami 2023 Wishes, Quotes and Messages, Happy Republic Day 2023 Best Wishes, Messages, Greetings, Lohri 2023: The harvest festival of Punjab, Dhaulagiri Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves, Nandankanan Zoological Park and its Kanjia Lake. Stand behind me . Chhena (a form of cottage cheese) is used in many sweet dishes like Chhena Poda, Dalma, Rasgulla, Besara, Chhena Muduki, etc. At Baripada, the Chaitra Parva, a Chhou dance festival, is held. Odisha is a melting pot of cultures, including Aryan, Dravidian, and Adivasi. The fine fabrics of mashru and himroo are the clear examples of their highest level of weaving art. A unique feature of Oriya music is the Padi, which consists of singing of words in a fast beat. Escapes from Monotony: A travelogue of Treks at Takmak, The Konkan Coast in Maharashtra To Welcome Goa's Beach Shacks To Boost Tourism, Treks in Maharashtra To Explore The Forests Of Western Ghats, Top Places For Water Sports in Maharashtra, Top Places near rivers & lakes in Maharashtra. Culture imparts flavour and animation to the social and religious activities of people. The Kolhapuri Chappal from Kolhapur is known for their simple style, durability, quality of the leather and its design. The state may be slow in terms of development and poor in terms of economy, but a bowl of pakhala(water-soaked rice) is all it takes to put a smile on an Odia's face. The vegetable and spice-laden Dalma, the plain and uncomplicated Dali , and the delectable and flavorful Besara are just a few of the mouthwatering lentil meals. very popular in Maharashtra. Orissi music is more than two thousand five hundred years old and comprises a number of categories. Pattachitra is a traditional painting based on Hindu mythology that is one of Odishas oldest and most popular art forms. Music & Dance Odisha has a glorious tradition of music. The CBSE circular was addressed to the heads of all CBSE . Tribal art is more vivid in the woodcarvings and embrace varied aspects of tribal life. With 95% of the populace following Hinduism and over 62 tribal communities residing on the same soil, people of Odisha live in harmony with mutual respect for minorities. Wildlife. Later We formed the Odisha Diary Foundation Currently several new portals are in operation they are like India . Odisha (formerly Oris Maharashtra noun. There are many cultural similarities between Odisha and Maharashtra. Whether it is the sacred environs of Puri Jagannath templeor the eroticism of Konarks Sun temple, the wondrous caves of Udayagiri and Khandagiri or the mystical monasteries of Buddhism, the paintings of folklore or the handloom weavers magic, Odisha speaks eloquently of a living past continuing present and prospective future. The art and culture of Orissa and Maharashtra have more similarities than differences. Women normally prefer to wear Shalwar Kameez and western attire is also becoming popular among the younger generation in cities and towns. It is the 8th largest state in terms of land and the 11th largest in terms of people. The National Book Trust of India was set . In the state Odisha the majority population belongs to the Hindu religion, so that a rich cultural heritage can be experienced in this state. Hindu temple architecture, apart from being a place of worship, are also the cradle of knowledge, art and culture. Odisha (formerly Orissa) is one of the 28 states of India, located in the eastern coast.It is surrounded by the states of West Bengal to the north-east, Jharkhand to the north, Chhattisgarh to the west and north-west, Andhra Pradesh to the south and south-west. Cultural History of Odisha 2017 5 Cultural significance of the Somavamsi rule The cultural contribution of the Somavamsis is significant in many ways. If we go to the history of Odisha, it had a continuous tradition of "Dharmik Religions" such as Hinduism, Jainism & Buddhism. These temples are proof of the regions beautiful architecture. The state was formed on April Odisha with its diverse and intriguing cultural traditions exemplified by the iconic Sun Temple at Konark and the respected Jagannath Temple in Puri. Odissi is the oldest surviving dance form in India. Resources Of Odisha And Maharashtra | Art Integrated Project | Social Science PPT | CBSE Class 10 | Pritam Priyambad Sahoo. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser, Comparison between cultures of maharashtra and odisha, what is a hellevator? The rich culture and heritage stem from its countless traditions and art forms that have been preserved over the centuries. Odisha is a cultural treasure trove, with ancient monuments, archaeological sites, indigenous arts, sculpture, dance, and music. There are many festivals, such as 'Pola' which is known by some other name in Odisha. Its function is to conduct survey research of different art forms in India.Sahitya Academy was established in 1954 at New Delhi. It is spoken by approximately 84% of Orissas population. One of the greatest benefits of Odisha's vast expanses of the unspoiled natural landscape has been its ability to offer a protected yet natural habitat to the state's incredible wildlife. Food of Odisha - 17 Dishes of Odisha Food That You Should Not Miss! The state was formed on April This post was published by We've encountered a problem, please try again. Apart from the rock painting sites, there are several drawings and etching resembling figures on rock surfaces at Digapahandi and Berhampur in Ganjam district and other places. In Odisha, sand art is a unique type of art form developed in Puri.and, Culture of Odisha, a Youtube video describing the culture of Odisha by Government of Odisha, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arts_of_Odisha&oldid=1130847961, This page was last edited on 1 January 2023, at 07:47. 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