Grammatical gender? For example, la voiture (the car) can only be feminine; le stylo (the pen) can only be masculine. Good. Please check your Promotions Tab and/or Spam Folder. Your article is a great resource. Anna says that they(masculine) have dinner at seven oclock. However, if we need to use an adjective to describe Madagascar, because French adjectives must agree with the noun, we need to put the feminine form of the adjective. Spanish is my native language, and even though we have grammatical genders, we still get confused when studying genders in French. I would have liked to work on it earlier but I can only write for my blog when I have free time from work and I was extremely busy recently with translations and conversation classes. I may be biased here since Im a native Spanish speaker, but I think most of those who speak a Romance language agree French and Romanian are the hardest ones to learn. Maybe they like to make you stress, maybe they like to feel superior on the sole basis of their mastery of grammar, or maybe they cannot handle things that arent perfect. In 1956 Morocco declared independence, and in the government declared Classical Arabic as the official language. A noun is a word that represents a person (Maya), a place (Banque), or a thing (chaise), whether concrete (chien) or abstract (bonheur). For example in a description you will see Madagascar est situe au large du continent africain. Your email address will not be published. feminine. Gender matters in French. Examples: le frigo (the refrigerator), le ventilateur (the fan), le lapin (the rabbit), etc. However as there are so many exceptions, these gender patterns are not fool-proof, but they can help you to guess the gender of many French nouns. The French translation for Moroccan (singular, masculine) is marocain . See how the gender changes? It means that when speaking about a specific country, lets take France and Germany for example, you will need to say lAllemagne but not Allemagne and la France and not just France. Which are. Download a PDF Do you want to improve your French in 30 days ? As you study geography in the French language, you will find it useful to learn how to speak about the countries and be able to use them in sentences. I hope this is of help Thanks again for your contribution. No matter the gender, we always use the article les with them when talking about general statements. In this sentence situe is in the feminine form. tiene Ud. In French, all nouns have a genderthey are either masculine or feminine. 13. Were full of insecurities and dont want to make any mistakes. The European population is much younger. Look at the table below for some of the most common noun endings in French. (second line is masculine, third is feminine). Thats why, there are so many you cant count. When learning French, you usually learn the name of a number of countries fairly early and then build up on your first list of countries as time goes on. Don't be confused! You can check out this article for more ideas. Examples: Paris, New York, Sydney, etc. Le film tait bien. An auxiliary, and a participle. Tone. le Belize, le Cambodge, le Mexique, le Mozambique, le Suriname, le Zimbabwe. The gender of some nouns makes sense ( homme [man] is masculine, femme [woman] is feminine . In French, all nouns have a gender - they are either masculine or feminine nouns, and they have a number - they are either singular or plural. The word maths is feminine in French. Cest parti! The same rules we mentioned above regarding endings apply here. Thanks for this educative piece of information. Often the masculine or feminine form doesnt affect the meaning in a conversation and as a French person I must admit that its actually quite nice to hear some mistakes. Bye in French? There is nothing wrong with not working something out oneself because its always an opportunity to learn or realise something we already knew in a way that we no longer forget , Hi,thank you this has helped me alot since i am about to do an exam tomorrow, Thanks for your comment Dave, very happy to be of help. Tiene slo nueve aos. When talking about a womans nationality, all you have to do is add -e to the masculine form. However, there are a few exceptions. We use la for feminine singular nouns. a. libros** b. libroes c. libroces d. libriones 2. what is the plural form of la television? Learning French with Duolingo app : How long does it take ? (le livre = the book) la = before a feminine singular noun beginning with a consonant. It's a feminine noun, so "the colour" is la couleur and "a colour" is une couleur. There would probably be some healthy of videos of speaking French, as well as information like yours that give information about the basics of the language. So, dont worry. Remember these 6 countries: Some regions or countries take their name after a common noun. Even for Spanish speakers and other speakers whose languages have genders, we sometimes make mistakes when telling genders apart. when asked why it's this way by some of my classmates, my french teacher replied,"they just decided it to be that way when they were creating the french language!" The following countries are masculine even though they end in -e: For cities, gender is no big deal since there are still some controversies among scholars. Not only do things have genders in French, but cities, states, and countries do, too! Hello Messan and thank you for your comment. adj masculin (e) masculine characteristics like a deep voice and facial hair. Thats why we put together this guide to help you better understand this subject. How do French . Are you speaking rapidly as well? Is Monaco feminine or masculine in French? If we never overcome those fears, we wont be able to succeed. Is Jambe masculine or feminine? Ex. Well, for starters, it doesnt mean that these countries are neutral. 5. Expressing origin is not as complicated. To put sentences on the same note. All What other people dont know.. even more! You can find me on Youtube, or here, on this blog. French has a lot of exceptions that we need to memorize. In that case, you will have to use the article that matches the gender of the noun: Careful though, here is the tricky part: the common noun is sometimes implied and not part of the name itself: For example, Madagascar is not used with an article but is feminine even if it does not end in -e, but thats because it is an island une le and what is really meant even if not uttered is lle de Madagascar. Your email address will not be published. The latter is derived from the masculine form in the usual/typical way (like many adjectives, or names of occupation for instance), i.e simply by adding an "_e" for the feminine (and sometimes doubling the last consonant) Ex: Rules are build for a situation that already exist. Let me know in the comments below. The gender of the French word montre is feminine. Then translate it to spanish. More of that later. Gender of nouns is here to make it all sound beautiful together. By the way, is Latvian similar to Russian? However, if it is necessary to make the agreement of an adjective or a participle, it will masculine. For example, most metric weights are masculine no matter their ending. MASCULINE: nominative - DER Vater ist gro the father is big genitive - der Hut DES Vaters ist neu the, FRENCH: GEOGRAPHICAL EXPRESSIONS The definite article is used with names of countries, continents, provinces, mountains, and bodies, When a verb has two object pronouns, (one direct and one indirect), the indirect object (usually the object pronoun referring to the person) precedes the direct object pronoun (usually the object pronoun. Fascinating, indeed. We use them to refer to a portion or unspecified amount of foods, drinks, or other uncountable nouns. On top of that, there are many exceptions. It doesnt matter if the nouns are masculine or feminine. And sure enough, it turns out our months are also all masculine or days are all feminine. Now they are going to influence verbs, adjectives and other types of words, but they are the only one coming with a grammatical gender. When talking about location, we use the preposition in most cases. 1 month, Planning reading French intensively in months with 2 stories, Learning French vocabulary with flashcards, Download PDF to learning French in 3 months, 10 books, 2 films and 2 songs to get more of the French language in 3 months, Download Ebook PDF 5 tips to learn French in 1 year, 3 workbooks to get skills in learning French in 2 years, 12 top books and 2 films to learn French quickly, 1 book (stories) and 2 songs to learn French fast. Do you know of any easy to use learning programs to help make it a little easier. PPS: A little bit of sharing would make this website even better too! masculine See Also in English masculine gender genre masculin He went to Australia. They all have to agree in gender and quantity with the nouns they precede. I dont blame you. Gender doesnt matter. So if one is feminine, then the other need to be too. C.) Europeans are more concentration in urban areas. Write a comment to tell me what you think and share with others ! You will receive an email asking to confirm your subscription. Feminine forms based on the masculine. 8 songs to practice, Download Free PDF The basics to read and write in French, 2 tips to improve your reading understanding skills 1 story to read, French academic reading : how to approach it + 1 book for a deep studying, Download PDF 5 comic books to enjoy learning French, Download free PDF 14 books to be fluent in French, Download PDF A bilingual text to learning French, 9 books and novels to learn French with stories, Download Free PDF Writing in French is fast and easy, Writing in French : date letters (alphabet) verbs, Download PDF Simple sentences to learn French in 15 minutes a day, Download PDF Learn French in 7 days : courses and exercises, Download a PDF to learn French in 10 days, Download PDF 24 hours to communicate in French, How long to learn to speak French ? Jerrica Woodhams Pundit Words that are spelled the same way, pronounced the same way, but dont mean the same things. In general, you must use a definite article in front of the names of countries, continents, mountains, seas, lakes and rivers. First of all, if, FORMS: Singular: Masculine = petit riche gris heureux actif cher Feminine = petite riche grise heureuse active chre Plural: Masculine = petits riches gris heureux riches gris Feminine = petites riches grises heureuses actives, Directions: Describe your favorite outfit, including each item of clothing and its color. Examples: du lait (some milk), du jus (some juice), du beurre (some butter), etc. Remember that you need to use a definite article (the "the," such asle orla)for countries. The English equivalent is some. In French all nouns areeither masculine or feminine there is no neutral. by Classroom52. Last Update: Jan 03, 2023. Required fields are marked *. Unfortunately (or should I say, fortunately? Unfortunately, there is no magic formula to know whether a noun is masculine or feminine. Its kind of subjective. We do not say either le Monaco or la Monaco, this name of country has no article, as Cuba, Israel, Taiwan, Haiti, Chypre (Cyprus), Madagascar and some others. In French, virtually every noun or adjective has a set gender: These words are either considered masculine or feminine. Well thats how the gender influence the past participle. Elle est rouge. Not too much help lol. Why bother with a list of . In reality, its the contraction of the articles, when they precede a noun starting with a vowel (a, e, i, o, u). Just keep learning and practicing. They do have genders, although its trickier to figure them out. I come from Belgium. Only one grammatical gender. How is that in Mexico? Speed is something relative because, for us, it may be normal to speak at a certain speed, while for others, it may seem too fast. This is because it is an island, une le, so we keep the same gender to talk about it as the gender used for le, i.e. Il tait bien. a. I think it is D, but I do not understand the significance of an S on the end of tiene. Because its as easy to use as Google Translate, and its actually better because it gives you all sorts of definitions, examples in context, AND the gender of nouns! Formal instruction for a language is important to teach the proper use. PPPS: And check out these article, youll find plenty of words to use there! I appreciate your attention to the idea of learning to speak French. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Soy hija nica; ______ a. no tengo, she is a good professor and I (feminine) am your good student thank you, musee cinema stade what are some other irregular nouns? And in the plural Elles is for feminine words or people / Ils is for masculine and mixed words or people. With masculine words, use le (the) or un (a . I need to know how to say the science part..is it plural, like math, and is it masculine or feminine? = I bought a Mercedes (car). In my language, we do not have the male for female words for things, we just add another word to the back and done deal, lol. Rules can be learned, but the exceptions drive me crazy. Wed love to keep you updated with our latest content. Podcast: Play in new window | Download | Embed, Subscribe for free on : Apple Podcasts | Spotify | Android | Deezer | RSS, Hi, Welcome all on the Fast French Learning blog to Learn and Improve your French ! Here are some examples of other countries whose name is used without an article: Les tats-Unis dAmrique, les Seychelles, les Philippines, les les Fro, les Pays-Bas. Please try again. Welcome to Fast French Learning! (Like my name!) The first thing to know about whether a word is masculine or feminine in French is to know that it is depends on how a word is spelt not on its meaning. Here are the main rules: - Most places ending in 'e' are feminine . Its a great resource for people interested in learning languages online. What French Prepositions Go With Countries and Continents? When evoking the namesof countries in French, you will usually use a definite French masculine, feminine or plural article (le / la / les)to go with it. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. As you can see, all countries have genders in French. How do know if its feminine or masculine? It means that when speaking about a specific country, let's take France and Germany for example, you will need to say " l'Allemagne " but not "Allemagne" and " la France " and not just "France". Note : Including possessive adjectives, which I talk about in this article (coming soon!). The following is an example: Example: Sara come una, A. I took one semester of French in college. You will have to memorize them. B.) The feminine country names that start with a consonant, When the name of a country ends with the letter, The feminine country names that start with, The masculine country names that start with a consonant, When the name of a country ends with another letter, it is masculine and we put the article, The masculine country names that start with, When the name of a country is in the plural, we put the article. etc. Feel free to come back anytime for more tips. un lion (a lion) and un cheval (a horse) are masculine nouns, because they refer to male animals. Look at this beautiful chart Ive made for you!! Old English used to have grammatical genders, but they fell out of use. Masculine Feminine Definite Articles with the Names of Countries in French. mi famila es grande, el amar y bueno Thank you for, o State the factors that determine gender identity. 2. 9. I have to say that French is another hard language, not only the grammar but also the pronunciation especially for me. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. And even if some of them make sense such a the gender of countries they are largely just trying to explain a big mess. Thank you for sharing the list of all the suffixes. . by Mgomezhernandez. Download PDF Words and phrases to improve your French, Download PDF 4 types of French sentences to enrich the language, Download PDF learning the French alphabet with words. A)The poem conveys meaning through imagery; the prose passage does not. Highly masculine men lack the ability to express warmth, playfulness and concern. Before you start pulling out your hair, I will teach you a simple rule. mayo 29, 2022 . On the other hand, French has three: . c. cuntos aos tiene? Now, that doesnt mean that you should completely ignore it either. Because it does make your French instantly better when you use the right genders. Lets start with definite articles. Lets see the differences between le masculin and le fminin. He comes from the Netherlands. Hope you understand what Im asking and that you can help! Which article should you use? Always a long list. "Colour" in French is couleur. How do we know what is masculine and what is feminine? You will receive an email asking to confirm your subscription. https://www.thoughtco.com/say-countries-of-world-in-french-4080349 (accessed January 18, 2023). She went to the Philippines. It doesnt matter if the nouns are masculine or feminine. Podcasts, Download PDF 4 books to get conversational skills and having talks easily, Download Ebook PDF 6 tips for speaking French fluently and easily, Download PDF French idioms to speak like a native, Download Free PDF A very good and famous Podcast to learn French, Download a Free MP3 lesson Learn to speak French easily with audio CDs, The best French radios and 1 famous app for learning French, The best podcasts to learning French on Spotify and iTunes, Talking French by listening, with an audio lesson, for free, Best French TV shows to learn French on Netflix, Practicing your French with a story (French/English), 3 conversations to improve your French Podcasts, How to learn French with music ? Answering your question, you can start with YouTube. The nouns listed below are generally masculine. Most places ending in -e are feminine. Personally, I love it. I have a hard time learning any language. But determining gender isn't always that logical, especially with inanimate objects, like things and ideas. They may not make any sense in our native languages, but thats exactly the bauty of learning foreign languages. City genders are not quite clear, so its not a big deal as compared to countries. Well, both are correct! They come from Singapore. Fingers crossed , Comment *yolaine this was very helpful I have to submit a research project tommorow and this really helped I just hope I get an A+, Hello Zamrah Ibraheem, thank you for your comment. As a general rule, the countries ending in -e are feminine. Masculine or feminine nouns. I hope this helps , Thank you so much for this article!! The ending of a French noun often changes depending on whether it refers to a male or a female. Look up in Linguee; Suggest as a translation of "feminine masculine" . Unlike English, French nouns have a gender: they can be masculine or feminine. Some words are either masculine or feminine regardless of their ending. The nouns listed below are always masculine. Most job titles are either masculine or feminine. Take Paris as an example. In a few cases, we use the preposition en instead. And if you pay attention, you might find some patterns there. You will find it here, Your email address will not be published. by Jlowenstein. However, French has four definite articles which are: le, la, l, and les. You can also subscribe without commenting. For cars, it highly depends. How would you translate Paris is beautiful? For example. The definite article "THE" has four forms: le = before a masculine singular noun beginning with a consonant. hambre? 11 months ago. ), gender is not quite clear regarding cities. We just say Paris, New York, Mexico (Mexico City), Beijing, Tokyo, Sydney, etc. Nearly all countries that end in -e are feminine, and the rest are masculine. Thats why many of them ask, Are countries masculine or feminine in French?. For more examples, check out this page (in French) where you have the complete list of countries with their corresponding articles. 10 books and card games to study French at home, The best mobile app to study French in the car, Download PDF The Accelerated Learning French System, Download a French language learning pack + Intermediate phrases to be better at speaking French, Download Free Ebooks PDF Several ways to learning French. They, feminine perfection<----- evil and greed the rewards of hard work the price of madness. These words and a few others, however, defy that suggestion. yolaine pls your article should come out before next week As a general rule, those countries ending in -e are feminine, and the rest are masculine. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Copyright FFL2018-2023. I so much love the French language, especially the fact that there is the musculine and feminine factor. answered by Frenchy May 16, 2010 1 translation entry available; English salad; German: Salat: Gender: m: Plural: Salate: In French, the word for tomato, tomate, is a feminine noun. a. Singapore b. Palestine c. Monaco*** d. Hong Kong, le stade (masculine noun) le muse (masculine noun) le cinema (masculine noun) le restaurant (masculine noun) le conert (masculine noun) la plage (feminine noun) la bibliothque (feminine noun) la piscine. Country is neither a masculine or feminine word. What am I trying to say? Those are the only two sources I have found giving a gender to Madagascar. A prepositional phrase is often used to clarify "su" because it could mean "hers. Most of them have articles, although there are a few exceptions. Au revoir! If you are a native English speaker, or a native of a language that doesnt use grammatical gender it might sound a bit odd to your ears to hear a table is feminine and a horse is masculine. les (plural) The partitive articles or "some" in English: du (masculine) de la (feminine) des (plural) In addition, you'll need to know the gender in order to determine which pronoun to use. With as added difference: most French people speak at a normal speed, but the Spanish are like formula1 cars, always speaking in mach3. EXCEPT, 1 noun doesnt equal to one definition. For example: J'aimerais aller en Italie cet t. The French Calendar: Speaking of Days, Weeks, Months and Seasons, Prepositions: Small and Mighty Words That Drive French Sentences, Learn to Use the French Word 'Tout' and Its Variations, Learn French Prepositions with Geographical Names, French Demonstrative Adjectives: Adjectifs Dmonstratifs. Anyway, you explain the differences very well and it was an interesting read, so thanks, Enrique! "How to Say the Countries of the World in French." Some aremasculine and some are feminine. 7 French Learning Books The Old-School Way. Generally you can tell from a noun's ending whether it is masculine or feminine. since it is an island (une le), we use the feminine to talk about this country. All French adjectives agree in number (singular or plural) and gender (masculine or feminine) with the nouns they describe. The following countries are masculine even though they end in -e: le Mexique (Mexico) le Blize (Belize) French gives us precious few rgles (rules), and one of them is that words that end in 'e' are generally feminine. Even French people hesitate about this. Thank you for using the Jiskha. Je suis Marie and I'm on a mission to make learning French simple. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Are countries masculine or feminine in French? Are they masculine or feminine? Go to The Language Nook, the blog in and about English and French, When learning French, you usually learn the name of a number of, If you are reading this blog post, you have probably already learnt the names of a few countries. How to recognize a verb radical in French ? What Colours in French are feminine? In fact, in French, all words in a sentence must agree with each other: If, for example, the noun or pronoun is singular, its verb and any adjectives describing it must also be singular. Note that in French , countries , continents, regions and states are either feminine , masculine or plural. In Arabic, soup and the calendar year are feminine. I hope this helps , Many thanks Yolaine. The answer is: Helpful ( 0) . Dont worry, though. Countries are no exception to the rule. They go to Japan every year. All of these words end in e, but (spoiler alert) they are all masculine! Let me know in the comments below. Well there are actually quite a few words you can use. While you can usually rely on the ending telling you if a word is masculine or feminine, there are exceptions to this rule.
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